Bullying and Victimization and Internalizing Symptoms Among Low-Income Black and Hispanic Students

Bullying and Victimization and Internalizing Symptoms among Low-Income Black and Hispanic Students This article examines tittup/victimization and internalizing symptoms among low-income racial/ethnic-minority adolescents. Bullying behavior is something that is very prevailing in our society. This article looks at the prevalence of bullying and being bullied may be even higher among racial/ethnic-minority proto(prenominal) days (hereafter, referred to as minority), but results are incoherent. They discuss the sword that nonage youth, especially those in low-income areas, may be little promising to use and seek mental health care out-of-pocket to such reasons as cost, limited access, and mistrust of give-and-take options. The class that was sample were students from eight predominantly Black and Hispanic philia and high naturalises in a large urban coach district participated in this study. Ninety percent of students were eligible for the excuse/reduced lunch program, a marker of low socioeconomic status. The sample students were given parental consent forms. Students with learning disabilities or limited English proficiency were not included in the sampling frame. Bully and victim behavior were calculated by specific behaviors characteristic of bullies (e.g., teasing, spreading rumors) and of victims (e.g.

, being picked on, being efface or pushed) and participation level during the past month. Students reporting at least two bullying behaviors at least triad times in the past month were classified as bullies. Victims were those reporting at least one victimization grant at least three t imes, and bully-victims met the criteria for! being both a bully and victim. All other students were labeled no bullies/no victims and served as the comparison group. In addition, several demographic, risk, and protective factors associated with bullying, victimization, and internalizing symptoms were vigilant to determine their role as potential confounders. The demographic covariates were gender,...If you pauperization to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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